What you can do to reduce your environmental footprint
Ecology
- Plant trees and native plants in your garden
- Eliminate or reduce the size of your lawn and plant ecograss or low-maintenance flower beds with drought-resistant indigenous plants
- Reduce the amount of impermeable surfaces around your house: instead of an asphalt or concrete driveway and footpath, consider flagstones, gravel, or permeable pavers that will allow water to filter into the groundwater
- Get a rain barrel
Energy Consumption
- Unplug electronic devices when not in use. You can borrow ETCAG’s energy-meter to see which of your appliances are drawing electricity even when they are not in use
- At home or at the laundromat, wash clothes in cold water
- Use a clothesline to hang clothes for drying instead of using a dryer, when possible
- Make your home more energy efficient: buy EnergyStar appliances; get an energy audit and caulk and insulate; replace incandescent bulbs with compact fluorescents in your most used lights
- In winter turn your thermostat down 2 or more degrees; in summer turn your air conditioner off as much as possible – and then turn it up 2 or more degrees
- Purchase your electricity from renewable sources (such as Bullfrog Power) or consider solar
- Replace your gas lawnmower with an electric lawnmower, or even better a push-mower if you have as small lawn
- Check the size of your environmental footprint at www.ecofoot.org
Transportation
- Take public transit, walk, cycle or carpool
- If you own a car, keep it tuned up, don’t idle, and consider a more fuel efficient vehicle
- Fly less – business travelers can use videoconferencing and web-casting. Consider vacationing closer to home.
Waste
- Eat more local food (to save the fuel used in transport), eat organic when possible, eat less meat (start with once per week for any of these choices)
- Reduce your personal waste: shop with reusable cloth bags; avoid Styrofoam packaging and over-packaged goods; avoid disposable coffee cups (use china or a travel mug)
- Reduce your waste at home: compost and use your green bin as much as you can; recycle cans, bottles, glass, paper, and recyclable plastics; donate clothing, furniture and other small items to the Salvation Army, Goodwill, Value Village and reusable building materials to Freecycle or Habitat for Humanities
- Before buying something new, stop and consider:Iis this made locally or shipped a long distance? Will it require more energy? Do I really need a.... bigger TV/wine cooler/new couch....?
Water Consumption
- Install low-flow tap attachments on your showerhead, and taps in your bathroom(s) and kitchen.
- Visit the City of Toronto or their website to find out about rebates on installation of a low-flush toilet, or a rain barrel to collect rainwater for your garden.
- Use a sprinkler or soaker hose to water your lawn in the morning. Don’t over-water – 1 inch (2.5cm) per week is sufficient.
- Do not hose down your driveway to clean it – use a broom to sweep it instead
Get informed and involved
- Talk to your neighbours, family, friends and coworkers about these important environmental issues
- Start an environmental committee at your workplace
- Get informed! Read a book about climate change and other issues, check websites like www.davidsuzuki.org, www.toronto.ca/environment, www.weconserve.ca/climatestrategy.html and many others
- Write a letter about your environmental concerns to a politician, your local councillor, the Mayor, a CEO, etc.
- Consider joining an environmental group to contribute to your local community – find listings in your local newspaper, community centre, or library
- Contact ETCAG for more information